Chapter
9
Staffing
Airport Bird Control Programmes
9.1 The first consideration in a bird control programme should be to
implement environmental modifications make the airport unattractive to both
birds and mammals. Over time it will be most effective to apply a combination
of environment management programmes and special scaring techniques.
9.2 At some airports, birds may pose a problem only for a short period of
time due to migration or a temporary attraction at the airport. Agricultural
activity, weather or food may attract large numbers of birds that have to be
scared off the airport until the attraction is removed or goes away. This is
usually for a short period of time ranging from a few hours to a few weeks or a
month. On the other hand, at the larger, busier airports, bird scaring goes on
every day, all year to ensure that large numbers of birds are not present on
the airport.
9.3 Bird scaring is usually conducted by airport staff. Staff from
airport maintenance, rescue and fire fighting personnel, or security will
undertake the task as required. As the amount of time required increases, it
becomes more difficult to allocate these human resources from within airport
personnel. When it is not possible to allot the required resources, the contracting
out of airport wildlife control becomes a cost effective alternative.
9.4 The contracts should include the provision of personnel and equipment
to be used for the control of birds. It should also specify that personnel have
specific knowledge of airport bird problems and control measures.
9.5 When setting up a contract, it is necessary ensure that the contract
addresses the following:
(a) hours of operation;
(b) species to be controlled;
(c) level of service;
(d) equipment to be provided by the contractor;
(e) accountability of contractor's staff;
(f) deviation from the contract;
(g) tendering process deficiencies; and
(h) documentation of deficiencies.
9.6 The effectiveness of the use of a contractor to control birds can be
seen in the reduction of the number of birds constituting a potential hazard to
aircraft operations at an airport.