SUBPART C

Certification Rules

 

104.31 Certificate required

No person may conduct LSA operations without or in violation of either:

(a)   A LSA operator certificate and operation specifications issued under this subpart, if it is intended to be used by an operator for commercial purposes;

(b)   The rules of a certified EAC 91-2, Egyptian Civil Aviation Clubs, if it operates under the responsibilities and supervision of that club;

(c)   The requirements of Part 91 if it is intended to be used for private international operations only;

(d)   The requirements of Part 121 if it is intended to be used for commercial international operations only;

(e)   The requirements of ECAR Part 105 along with the requirements of this Part if intended to be used for sky diving operations; or

(f)     The requirements of EAC 91_3 along with the requirements of this Part if intended to be used for sign towing operations. 

Note: If the LSA is intended to be used for aerobatic operations, the aircraft shall be certified for that kind of non commercial operations.

 

104.33 Application for certificate

An application for a LSA operator certificate is made on a form and in a manner prescribed by the ECAA

 

104.35 Amendment of certificate

(a) A LSA operator certificate may be amended:

(1)   On the initiative of the ECAA; or

(2)   Upon application by the holder of that certificate.

(b) An application to amend a LSA operator certificate is submitted on a form and in a manner prescribed by the ECAA, at least 15 days before the proposed amendment effective date.

(c)  The ECAA will grant a request to amend a certificate if it determines that safety in air commerce and the public interest so allow.

(d) Within 30 days after receiving a refusal to amend, the holder may petition the Chairman of the ECAA, to reconsider the refusal.

 

104.37 Certification requirements

(a) Private glider operator-pilot: The applicant must hold a current Egyptian private, commercial, or airline transport pilot license and be properly rated for the aircraft to be used.

(b) Commercial glider operator-pilot: The applicant must have available the services of at least one person who holds a current Egyptian commercial glider operator-pilot and who is properly rated for the aircraft to be used. The applicant himself may be the person that fulfills this requirement.

(c) Aircraft: The applicant must have at least one certificated and airworthy LSA.

(d) Knowledge and skill tests for private operations: The applicant must show, or have a person who is designated as the chief supervisor of LSA operations to show, that he has satisfactory knowledge and skill regarding LSA operations, such as knowledge of:

(1)   Performance capabilities and operating limitations of the LSA to be used; and

(2)      Safe flight and application procedures.

(e) Management personnel required for commercial operations

(1) Each LSA operating certificate holder must have enough qualified management personnel in the following or equivalent positions to ensure safety in its operations:

(i) Director of operations; and

(ii) Director of maintenance.

(2) Upon application by the LSA operating certificate holder, the ECAA may approve different positions or numbers of positions than those listed in paragraph (a) of this section for a particular operation if the LSA operating certificate holder shows that it can perform its operations safely under the direction of fewer or different categories of management personnel.

(3) Each LSA operating certificate holder shall:  

(i) Set forth the duties, responsibilities, and authority of the personnel required by this section in the manual required by this Part;

(ii) List in the manual required by this Part the name of the person or persons assigned to those positions; and

(iii) Within 10 working days, notify the ECASA of any change made in the assignment of persons to the listed positions.

(f) Manual requirements for commercial operations

(1) Each LSA operating certificate holder shall prepare and keep current a manual setting forth the LSA operating certificate holder's procedures and policies acceptable to the ECAA. The LSA operating certificate holder’s flight, ground, and maintenance personnel in conducting its operations must use this manual. However, the ECAA may authorize a deviation from this paragraph if the ECAA finds that, because of the limited size or nature of the operation, part of the manual is not necessary for guidance of flight, ground, or maintenance personnel.

(2) Each LSA operating certificate holder shall maintain at least one copy of the manual at its principal base of operations.

(3) The manual must not be contrary to any applicable ECAA regulations or the LSA operating certificate holder's operating certificate.

(4) A copy of the manual, or appropriate portions of the manual (and changes and additions) shall be made available to maintenance and ground operations personnel by the LSA operating certificate holder and furnished to:

(i) Its cockpit crewmembers; and

(ii) The ECAA.

(iii) Each employee of the LSA operating certificate holder to whom a manual or appropriate portions of it are furnished shall keep it up to date with the changes and additions furnished to them.

(g)   Manual contents for commercial operations

Each manual shall have the date of the last revision on each revised page. The manual must include:

(1)      The name and title of each person authorized to exercise maintenance and operation duties;

(2)      Procedures for ensuring compliance with weight limitations;

(3)      Procedures for complying with accident notification requirements;

(4)      Procedures for ensuring that the pilot in command knows that required airworthiness inspections have been made and that the LSA has been approved for return to service in compliance with applicable maintenance requirements;

(5)      Procedures for planning a flight;

(6)      Procedures for conducting the required training;

(7)      Procedures for reporting and recording mechanical irregularities that come to the attention of the pilot in command before, during, and after completion of a flight;

(8)      Procedures to be followed by the pilot in command for determining that mechanical irregularities or defects reported from previous flights have been corrected or that correction has been deferred; and

(9)      Other procedures and policy instructions regarding the LSA operating certificate holder's operations, which are issued by the LSA operating certificate holder.

 

104.39 Duration of certificate

A LSA operator certificate is effective for one year, or until it is surrendered, suspended, or revoked whichever occurs first. The holder of a LSA certificate that is suspended or revoked shall return it to the ECAA.